It was during this costume ball that Louis XV, who was dressed as a yew tree, met Jeanne-Antoinette Poisson d'Étiolles, who was costumed as Diana, goddess of the hunt. The Siamese Embassy. Details. The palace was to provide ideal settings for rest and retreat but it also had to attain a new quality of representation as the future seat of Europe's greatest absolutist royal court and government of supreme authority, residence of choice for the aristocratic society and arena for elaborate state festivals and ceremonies, Europe's centre of culture, art and entertainment. Unsere leidenschaftlichen lokalen Redakteure enthüllen für sie die am besten gepflegten Spots. The space in between was a terrace supported by arcades. The Hall of Mirrors (French: Grande Galerie or Galerie des Glaces) is the central gallery of the Palace of Versailles in Versailles, France.Within the hall, the German Empire was declared in 1871 (Deutsche Reichsgründung) and the Treaty of Versailles signed by the victorious powers of World War I in 1919. The Mirror Gallery connects to the two Salons, which were assigned to and incorporated into the king's apartments in the north and the queen's apartments in the south. The event greatly contributed to the further accretion of the Franco-German enmity. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. 1715 attributed to Antoine Coypel, Turkish Embassy to Louis XV, 1742 by Charles-Nicolas Cochin, (1715–1790), The Ball of the Yew Trees given in February 1745 by Charles-Nicolas Cochin, (1715–1790), Proclamation of the Second German Empire in 1871 by Anton von Werner, The eastern facade of the palace before the construction of the Hall of Mirrors, 1675. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Der Spiegelsaal (französisch: Grande Galerie oder Galerie des Glaces) ist die zentrale Galerie des Schlosses von Versailles in Versailles, Frankreich. Coordinates: 48°48′17.4″N 2°7′13.2″E / 48.804833°N 2.120333°E / 48.804833; 2.120333, Grand central gallery in the Palace of Versailles, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, The Siamese Embassy. Courtiers assembled to meet the king and members of the royal family and might make a particular request by intoning: "Sire, Marly?". The square windows on the upper floor, which can be seen from the outside, only serve aesthetic purposes, as there are no rooms inside. Falsche Daten? [1][2], In 1623 King Louis XIII ordered the construction of a modest two-story hunting lodge at Versailles, which he soon enlarged to a château from 1631 to 1634. Eventually it was decided to demolish it and architect Jules Hardouin-Mansart was tasked with the design development and the construction of the Mirror Hall Gallery and artist Charles Le Brun received the honor to create the interior decorative apparatus. Foursquare © 2020  Lovingly made in NYC, CHI, SEA & LA, "There is a lot of people around. The marble and porphyry busts of eight Roman emperors are accompanied by sculptures of Greek and Roman deities and Muses, such as Bacchus, Venus (Venus of Arles), Modesty, Hermes, Urania, Nemesis and Diana (Diana of Versailles). On the other hand, the mirrors also conveyed the king's wealth and the efficiency of the French economy in a subtle way. In its heyday, over 3,000 candles were used to light the Hall of Mirrors. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. His son Louis XIV declared the site his future permanent residence in 1661 and ordered the transformation into an extensive residence in several stages and on a grandiose scale. The Hall of Mirrors remains reserved for official ceremonies of the French Republic. Location. Today's furniture was manufactured during the 19th century after most of the original furnishings were lost during the French Revolution. Sorry, there are no tours or activities available to book online for the date(s) you selected. Porte de Clignancourt Paris Metro 4 min. Feeling like Alice in Wonderland here. The Hall of Mirrors is flanked at the far ends by the Salon of War (Salon de la guerre) in the north and the Salon of Peace (Salon de la paix) in the south, respectively. [6][7], The Hall of Mirrors is besides the Palace Chapel, completed in the early 18th century, the Court Opera and the Galerie des Batailles one of the largest rooms in the palace. The most prestigious scenes were painted on strengthened canvas and glued to the vault by Le Brun himself, aged 60 at the start of the work. © 2020 Crown Copyright. A contemporary anecdote: the mirror surface furnishings of such large areas as the seventeen arches has been the idea of architect Jules Hardouin-Mansart, who wanted to prevent Le Brun from having even more opportunities to impress Louis with his work. What is the tallest artwork in the Collection. The most celebrated event of the 18th century on 25 February 1745 was the celebrated Yew Tree Ball. The Mirror Gallery connects to the two Salons, which were assigned to and incorporated into the king's apartments in the north and the queen's apartments in the south. 8.7 / 10. The manufacture of the mirror surfaces was the first major order for the Manufacture royale de glaces de miroirs, a glass factory founded by Jean-Baptiste Colbert, the later Compagnie de Saint-Gobain, with which the Venetian monopoly on the manufacture of mirrors in Europe was broken.[11][12]. The gilded bronze trophies, that adorn the green marble Pier glasses, were manufactured by goldsmith Pierre Ladoyreau. Best nearby. They are simply the best! At this time, the Hall of Mirrors and the grand appartements were still decorated with the original silver furniture. The Hall of Mirrors has been the scene of events of great historic significance on a number of occasions. Please choose a different date. Embassies, births, and marriages were held in this room. Location Country: France City: Paris Place: British Embassy. He entered the gallery at least once a day and from 1701, the king's bedroom lay behind the middle wall of the gallery. The square windows on the upper floor, which can be seen from the outside, only serve aesthetic purposes, as there are no rooms inside. The grandiose ensemble of the Hall and its adjoining salons was intended to illustrate the power of the absolutist monarch Louis XIV. Places France, Versailles. Courtiers assembled to meet the king and members of the royal family and might make a particular request by intoning: "Sire, Marly?". Mirror glass was an expensive luxury product in the 17th century and could only be produced with great effort. [19] A few decades later French Prime Minister Clemenceau consciously chose the Hall of Mirrors as the site to sign the Treaty of Versailles on 28 June 1919, that officially ended World War I, to dismantle the German Empire in the room where it had been proclaimed.[20][21][22]. In the successive reigns of Louis XV and Louis XVI, the Hall of Mirrors continued to serve for family and court functions. One of the most important treaties in the History, the Treaty of Versailles, was signed here between Germany and the Allied Powers on 28 June 1919 to put an end to the First World War. Media related to Hall of Mirrors (Palace of Versailles) at Wikimedia Commons The terrace was originally situated directly outside of the King's and the Queen’s apartments. It is 73 m (240 ft) long and 10.50 m (34.4 ft) deep. Als wichtigstes und bemerkenswertestes Merkmal von König Ludwig XIV. 66 Länder5308 inspirierende Geschichten123725 referenzierte Orte. We use the latest and greatest technology available to provide the best possible web experience.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings to continue. The choice fell among other things like Versailles being the headquarters of the united German armies, on the Hall of Mirrors because its ceiling paintings glorified the conquest of German territories by France. Foreign audiences were granted, including that of the Doge of Genoa in 1685 and the embassy of King Mahmud I of Turkey in 1742. 1680 by Charles Le Brun, (1619–1690). Kosa Pan presents King Narai's letter to Louis XIV at Versailles, 1 September 1686, Embassy of Mehemet Raza-Bey, ambassador of the Shah of Persia, 19 February 1715 ca. Für den Spiegelsaal sowie den Salon de la guerre und den Salon de la paix, die das grand appartement du roi mit dem grand appartement de la reine verbinden, hat sich der Architekt Jules Hardouin Mansart von jeder Wohnung drei Zimmer sowie die Terrasse, die die beiden Wohnungen trennte, angeeignet. The space in between was a terrace supported by arcades. It is 73 m (240 ft) long and 10.50 m (34.4 ft) deep. Contact. During the 17th century, the Hall's main purpose was to serve as a kind of covered promenade for Louis XIV's visit to the chapel. [13][14], Capture of the city and citadel of Gand in six days, 1678, Order restored in the Kingdom's finances, 1662. Given the COVID-19 pandemic, call ahead to verify hours, and remember to practice social distancing. Depiction of the Siamese embassy in Versailles, in a 1687 French almanac. Depiction of the Siamese embassy in Versailles, in a 1687 French almanac. This is where the Versailles agreement was signed and it is a huge. English; Subjects (1919 June 28) Castles & Palaces; Château De Versailles (Versailles, France) France; Galerie Des Glaces (Château De Versailles, Versailles, France) Gelatin Silver Prints ; Peace; Peace Treaties; Rooms & Spaces; Stereographs; Tables; Treaty of Versailles; Versailles; World War; Rights & Access. The terrace was considered to be a rather misplaced architectural element and exposed to the elements, reducing its utility. During the early expansion phase Louis Le Vau added the Forecourt (1662) and the “Le Vau Envelope” (1668 to 1670), encased the old château and added two new wings in the north and south. What restaurants are near La Galerie Des Glaces? Jeanne-Antoinette, who became Louis XV's mistress, is better known to history as the Marquise de Pompadour. Jeanne-Antoinette, who became Louis XV's mistress, is better known to history as the Marquise de Pompadour. The Hall's grandeur is besides the mirrors, best perceived through the majesty of its vault. Getting there. Representation of the People Project 2018-28. In its heyday, over 3,000 candles were used to light the Hall of Mirrors. Discover a bargain hunter’s paradise at Paris’ St-Ouen flea market, one of the largest of its kind in the world. Ranked #2 for historic sites in Versailles "Lot of history crammed in a single passage." The French nation regarded this ceremony as deeply humiliating. Shop like a true insider at the amazing open-air market, which is been in operation since 1885. Tips 12; Photos 319; Hall of Mirrors. 1715 attributed to Antoine Coypel, Turkish Embassy to Louis XV, 1742 by Charles-Nicolas Cochin, (1715–1790), The Ball of the Yew Trees given in February 1745 by Charles-Nicolas Cochin, (1715–1790), Proclamation of the Second German Empire in 1871 by Anton von Werner, The eastern facade of the palace before the construction of the Hall of Mirrors, 1675. The buildings of the “Le Vau Envelope” included the king's apartments in the north and the queen's apartments in the south. ", "A wonderful place to spend your day ,,,, And if you want to take a break during the tour there are cafés available inside. The Hall of Mirrors was truly remarkable. The manufacture of the mirror surfaces was the first major order for the Manufacture royale de glaces de miroirs, a glass factory founded by Jean-Baptiste Colbert, the later Compagnie de Saint-Gobain, with which the Venetian monopoly on the manufacture of mirrors in Europe was broken.[11][12]. Is this a place or activity you would suggest for, Is this a place or activity you would go to on a, Is this a romantic place or activity that you would suggest for, 87 rue des Rosiers, 93400 Saint Ouen France, Hotels near Tourist Information office Paris Puces Saint-Ouen, Hotels near Fresque Les murs renverses deviennent des ponts, Hotels near (CDG) Charles De Gaulle Airport, Tourist Information office Paris Puces Saint-Ouen, Points of Interest & Landmarks in Saint Ouen, Game & Entertainment Centres in Saint Ouen, Cozy Apartment close to the Fleamarket and Metro in Paris, The Originals Boutique, Hotel Maison Montmartre, Paris, View all hotels near La Galerie Des Glaces on Tripadvisor, View all restaurants near La Galerie Des Glaces on Tripadvisor. During the 17th century, the Hall's main purpose was to serve as a kind of covered promenade for Louis XIV's visit to the chapel. Kosa Pan presents King Narai's letter to Louis XIV at Versailles, Embassy of Mehemet Raza-Bey, ambassador of the Shah of Persia, 19 February 1715, "Palace of Versailles | palace, Versailles, France", "Palace of Versailles - The Hall of Mirrors", "Restoration of the Hall of Mirrors gets under way", "The Hall of Mirrors at The Palace of Versailles", "Proclamation of the German Empire, 1871", "1919 - XXth century - Over the centuries - Versailles 3d", Fullscreen interactive panoramic image of Hall of Mirrors, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hall_of_Mirrors&oldid=977230785, Buildings and structures completed in 1682, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 September 2020, at 17:45. La Galerie des Glaces, Saint-Trojan-les-Bains Picture: La Galerie des Glaces - Check out Tripadvisor members' 3,546 candid photos and videos of La Galerie des Glaces The latter, moved to the Louvre in 1798, was replaced by a Diana sculpted by René Frémin for the gardens of the Château de Marly until the restoration of the Hall of Mirrors during 2004 to 2007, which in turn was replaced by a copy of the original Diana.[15][16]. more. [17][18], On 18 January 1871 during the siege of Paris at the conclusion of the Franco-Prussian War, the Prussian king, William I, was, led by Otto von Bismarck, declared German emperor — thus establishing the German Empire — in the Hall of Mirrors by the assembled German princes and lords. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. The Hall and the two Salons were identically furnished and decorated and form a stylistic and functional unit. Save. Location. 1680 by Charles Le Brun, (1619–1690). You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The terrace was originally situated directly outside of the King's and the Queen’s apartments. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Just amazing. The marble and porphyry busts of eight Roman emperors are accompanied by sculptures of Greek and Roman deities and Muses, such as Bacchus, Venus (Venus of Arles), Modesty, Hermes, Urania, Nemesis and Diana (Diana of Versailles). As the principal and most remarkable feature of King Louis XIV of France's third building campaign of the Palace of Versailles (1678–1684), construction of the Hall of Mirrors began in 1678. The latter, moved to the Louvre in 1798, was replaced by a Diana sculpted by René Frémin for the gardens of the Château de Marly until the restoration of the Hall of Mirrors during 2004 to 2007, which in turn was replaced by a copy of the original Diana.[15][16]. galerie des glaces versailles • galerie des glaces versailles photos • galerie des glaces versailles location • galerie des glaces versailles address • galerie des glaces versailles • galerie des glaces versailles • hall of mirrors versailles • galerie des glaces château versailles Auf der ganzen Welt. The gilded bronze capitals of the Rouge de Rance marble pilasters are decorated with the Fleur-de-lis and Gallic roosters. Als wichtigstes und bemerkenswertestes Merkmal von König Ludwig XIV. Notable events during the 20th century were the reception of US-President John Fitzgerald Kennedy and his wife by Charles De Gaulle, the reception of the Shah of Iran Mohammad Reza Pahlavi by Valéry Giscard d'Estaing in 1974 or the invitation of representatives of the Group of Seven summit by President François Mitterrand from June 4 to 6, 1982. Group numbers are limited to 10 people for a personalized shopping experience. During the early expansion phase Louis Le Vau added the Forecourt (1662) and the “Le Vau Envelope” (1668 to 1670), encased the old château and added two new wings in the north and south. However, of all the events that transpired in this room during the reign of Louis XIV, the Siamese Embassy of 1685 to 1686 has been cited as the most opulent. Location. Its central location and size predestined the Hall of Mirrors as a place for court festivities such as the wedding of the Duke of Burgundy with Marie Adélaïde of Savoy, the wedding of Louis Ferdinand and Maria Theresa of Spain in 1645 and the wedding of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette in 1770. [8] With its height of 12.30 m (40.4 ft) it reaches to the Attic floor of the Corps de Logis. The buildings of the “Le Vau Envelope” included the king's apartments in the north and the queen's apartments in the south. The installation of any kind of fireplaces was never contemplated as the Hall of Mirrors was too large to effectively be heated. Dieser Artikel wird mit Hilfe eines Algorithmus übersetzt. You can change your settings if you wish. These cookies do not store any personal information. Der Spiegelsaal (französisch: Grande Galerie oder Galerie des Glaces) ist die zentrale Galerie des Schlosses von Versailles in Versailles, Frankreich. The French nation regarded this ceremony as deeply humiliating. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. The grandiose ensemble of the Hall and its adjoining salons was intended to illustrate the power of the absolutist monarch Louis XIV. France; Versailles; Language. Upload media Wikipedia: Instance of: long gallery: Part of: Palace of Versailles: Location: Versailles, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France : Architect: Jules Hardouin Mansart; 48° 48′ 17.28″ N, 2° 07′ 13.08″ E. OpenStreetMap; Locator tool; Authority control Q1583447 GND ID: 4460761-1. Further topics include the Peace of Nijmegen and the Cconquest of the Franche-Comté. 87 rue des Rosiers, 93400 Saint Ouen France. Le roi gouverne par lui-même, the modello for the central panel of the ceiling of the Hall of Mirrors ca. Browse hundreds of unique market stalls accompanied by your local guide, who will help you find what you’re looking for and negotiate the best deals with vendors. Let the world see your experience through your eyes. The exterior walls of the Salons date from the time of Le Vau's encasings of the old château and were given their current appearance after the installation of the Mirror Hall by Hardouin-Mansart. Für den Spiegelsaal sowie den Salon de la guerre und den … Foreign audiences were granted, including that of the Doge of Genoa in 1685 and the embassy of King Mahmud I of Turkey in 1742. This was the manner in which nobles were able to obtain a much sought-after invitation to one of the king's house parties at Marly-le-Roi, a villa Louis XIV had built north of Versailles on the route to Saint-Germain-en-Laye. The new wings towered over the original western building by the garden. The most celebrated event of the 18th century on 25 February 1745 was the celebrated Yew Tree Ball. Explore. [6][7], The Hall of Mirrors is besides the Palace Chapel, completed in the early 18th century, the Court Opera and the Galerie des Batailles one of the largest rooms in the palace. The Hall and the two Salons were identically furnished and decorated and form a stylistic and functional unit. Embassies, births, and marriages were held in this room. [4][5], The garden facade of the Corps de logis was built in a straight front and essentially received its current appearance. Given the COVID-19 pandemic, call ahead to verify hours, and remember to practice social distancing . It was during this costume ball that Louis XV, who was dressed as a yew tree, met Jeanne-Antoinette Poisson d'Étiolles, who was costumed as Diana, goddess of the hunt. [17][18], On 18 January 1871 during the siege of Paris at the conclusion of the Franco-Prussian War, the Prussian king, William I, was, led by Otto von Bismarck, declared German emperor — thus establishing the German Empire — in the Hall of Mirrors by the assembled German princes and lords.