They were mainly of geometric design inspired by arabesque ornamentation. El Palacio Gótico del Alcázar de Sevilla. Visita su Historia, las estancias y los jardines de uno de los sitios más emblemáticos de la ciudad de Sevilla: el Alcázar. Conoce los secretos del Alcázar de Sevilla a lo largo de su historia, gracias a nuestro Guía Oficial. The courtyard arrangement was converted once more after the movie's production. The garden-orchards not only supplied food for the palace residents but had the aesthetic function of bringing pleasure. www.alcazarsevilla.org es la única web oficial y autorizada para la venta de entradas del Real Alcázar de Sevilla. Augusta in the mid-sixteenth century, provide a perfect frame for these El Real Alcázar de Sevilla es uno de los monumentos más visitados y apreciados de la ciudad, tanto por turistas, como por los propios sevillanos. [12] In the 11th century, the second king, Al-Mu'tamid, expanded the structure to the west with a new palace ‘Al Mubarak’. The 16th century saw major additions built in Renaissance style. beams with decorative insertions) were created all through the sixteenth ventas y reservas espectaculos servicios en toda españa madrid barcelona los mejores precios [12] There are few remnants of constructions of that period. The splendour of the Renaissance also shines through the so-called Halls of Windows were traced with geometric elements. Como decimos más arriba, es posible hacer la visita al Alcázar de Sevilla por libre o con guía. Conoce su historia, admira su arquitectura y explora cada una de sus estancias, ¡con acceso prioritario! The upper story of the Patio was an addition made by Charles V. The addition was designed by Luis de Vega in the style of the Italian Renaissance although he did include both Renaissance and mudéjar plaster work in the decorations. It was registered in 1987 by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, along with the adjoining Seville Cathedral and the General Archive of the Indies. impressive collection of paintings. The Royal Alcázars of Seville (Spanish: Reales Alcázares de Sevilla), historically known as al-Qasr al-Muriq (Arabic: القصر المُورِق, The Verdant Palace)[1][2] and commonly known as the Alcázar of Seville (pronounced [alˈkaθaɾ]), is a royal palace in Seville, Spain, built for the Christian king Peter of Castile. The relationship between Sevillian Alcazar and the Crown of Spain has held [3] It was built by Castilian Christians on the site of an Abbadid Muslim alcazar, or residential fortress[4][5] destroyed after the Christian conquest of Seville. One still exists in the oratory of the royal apartments, the other one is missing. The two tile types used are majolica and arista tiles. The palace now presents a unique blend of styles. Nosotros, que lo hemos hecho de ambas formas, recomendamos ir al Alcázar de Sevilla con una visita guiada por tres razones: Las visitas guiadas ya incluyen la entrada al Alcázar, así que te ahorras las colas de acceso al recinto. The compound which makes up the Royal Alcazar of Seville was founded in the early Middle-Ages, when the ancient Roman city of Hispalis, the Spali of Gothic times, evolved to be re-named Ixbilia. The Real Alcázar is situated near the Seville Cathedral and the General Archive of the Indies in one of Andalusia's most emblematic areas. Real Alcázar de Sevilla; Informações sobre o Real Alcázar de Sevilla; Vista aérea da Catedral, Alcázar Arquivo Geral das Índias em Sevilha Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 00h12min de 11 de dezembro de 2020. According to the most trustworthy sources, it was at the beginning of the tenth century – in 913, to be specific – that the Caliph of Cordoba, Abdurrahman III an-Nasir, ordered new government premises, the Dar al-Imara, to be built on the southern flank of the city. Aside from its architectural framework, the elements that breathe life to the Alcazar of Seville must not be forgotten: new uses of its spaces, the gardens, and the endless water, gushing forth from every corner, seemingly trying to compensate for all that has been taken from the Guadalquivir. Later on, the Abbadíes, who ruled Seville and its surroundings during the tenth century, would add a new Alcazar to the palace built for the Umayyad government. En el momento en que los árabes tomaron Sevilla en el 712 construyeron una fortaleza; ... Paseo en fotos en el Real Alcázar de Sevilla. Similarly, magnificent artesonados (wooden ceilings of interlaced Cualquier otra web que ofrezca entradas del Real Alcázar lo hace sin autorización y sin ninguna garantía www.alcazarsevilla.org is the only authorized and official site to purchase the Royal Alcazar of Seville tickets. The doorway now led to the Patio of the Maidens (Patio de las Doncellas). [15]. The upper storeys of the Alcázar are still occupied by the royal family when they are in Seville, and are administered by the Patrimonio Nacional. the pictorial altarpiece preserved in the Admiral's Quarters, dedicated to the This technique produces tiles with transparent glazes that are not flat. This portico reflects the In the years 1364-1366, king Pedro I built the Mudéjar Palace, an example of the Andalusian Mudejar style. Virgin of the Seafarers. www.alcazarsevilla.org es la única web oficial y autorizada para la venta de entradas del Real Alcázar de Sevilla. Disfruta de una entrada con acceso prioritario que incluye una visita guiada por su interior. [8][9][10][11], The Real Alcázar is situated near the Seville Cathedral and the General Archive of the Indies in one of Andalusia's most emblematic areas. En Sevilla tomó el poder Abu I Qasim que iniciaría la dinastía de los Banu Abbad, dando lugar al Reino Abadí de Sevilla. Alongside these designs, Islamic decoration and ornamentation was widely used. Located in the southern Spanish town of Seville, the Alcázar or ‘Reales Alcázares de Sevilla‘ as it is known is Spanish is a royal palace which was built by the Moorish rulers who occupied the peninsula from the 8th century onwards. Die Anlage hat eine lange, bis in maurische Zeit zurückreichende Baugeschichte und wird bis heute von der spanischen Königsfamilie als offizielle Residenz genutzt, wenn sich diese in Sevilla aufhält. The Almoravids would subsequently close down the government space, expanding the palace all the way to the Guadalquivir. Un fantástico ejemplo lo tenemos en el maravilloso Palacio Mudéjar que construyó Pedro I. The Bourbon monarchs of the nineteenth century did not fail to leave their In the arista technique, the green body is stamped and each tile segment has raised ridges. modified. and decorating them with tapestries and chandeliers, clocks, furniture and an And all the individuals and groups who breathed life into the buildings at every moment and peopled the air that still blows from the Lion’s Gate to Puerta de la Alcoba, over the Tagarete creek, which today lies hidden under the landscape that witnessed the birth of the Alcazar eleven centuries ago. La estructura original sería modificada por los gobiernos árabes siguientes, empezando por los abadíes y posteriormente los almohad… Suscríbete a nuestra newsletter y no te pierdas lo mejor de tu ciudad. Historia del Alcázar de Sevilla. W tym okresie pałac nosił nazwę Al-Muwarak. tapestries. Copyright reserved - It is forbidden the copy, reproduction, republication, total or partial, of the Web or any of its contents or computer processing without prior authorization by its author. Visita obligada es el Real Alcázar de Sevilla, gran huella de los pueblos que por aquí pasaron y grandes personajes de la historia de Sevilla. Lo que ahora conocemos como el Real Alcázar de Sevilla fue construido por cristianos de Castilla para el Rey Pedro de Castilla. Al poco tiempo de llegar los musulmanes a Sevilla, sobre el 884 dc. The Ambassadors Hall is the ancient throne room built during the reign of Al-Mu'tamid in the 11th century. Agora uma mescla de refinamentos históricos e reconstruções ponderadas, o Alcázar de Sevilha tem 2000 anos de história mourisca e cristã entrelaçados profundamente. Under the Catholic rulers Isabella and Fernando, the upperfloor was extended and transformed into the main residence of the monarchs. Aberto de segunda a domingo, das 9h30 às 17h (de outubro a março) e das 9h30 às 19h (de abril a setembro). Aviso Importante - Important announcement. Las que en su mayoría fueron antiguas huertas musulmanas, hoy en día albergan un variado conjunto que abarca prácticamente toda la historia y los estilos de jardinería. Recordemos que esta zona se origina en tiempos de Alfonso X, que gobernó de 1252 a 1284.86 . 12/19/2014 Historia de Sevilla 12/17/2014 El escudo de la ciudad de Sevilla Los Reales Alcázares tienen su origen en la evolución que la antigua Híspalis Romana , la Spali de tiempos de los Godos , experimentó durante la Alta Edad Media , cuando la ciudad pasó a denominarse Isbilia. Tags: cultura sevilla, curiosidades sevilla, historia sevilla, monumentos sevilla, turismo sevilla. capitals that form part of the original design of the courtyard were preserved. of the Courtyard of the Maidens, which was refurbished in a Renaissance style. Aunque el palacio original se edificó en la Alta Edad Media, se conservan algunos vestigios de arte islámico y, de la etapa posterior a la conquista castellana, un espacio palaciego mudéjar y otro de estilo gótico. [13], The palace was the birthplace of Infanta Maria Antonietta of Spain (1729-1785), daughter of Philip V of Spain and Elisabeth Farnese, when the king was in the city to oversee the signing of the Treaty of Seville (1729) which ended the Anglo-Spanish War (1727). Aunque el palacio original fue construido en la Alta Edad Media, se conservan algunos vestigios del arte islámico y, desde el período posterior a la conquista castellana, un espacio palaciego mudéjar y otro de estilo gótico. Seville in 1755 by the architect van der Borch. Then, in the twelfth century, the Almohades added their own buildings to the structures erected in Arab times, whose ruins remain as the only examples of that kind we can still see today throughout the world. Cada noche la música intensifica la atmósfera de ensueño de un lugar milenario. Esa magia se hace aún más palpable en las noches de verano, cuando sus jardines se llenan de conciertos al aire libre. After damage by the 1755 Lisbon earthquake, that façade of the Palacio Gótico overlooking the Patio del Crucero was completely renovated using Baroque elements. Last, but certainly not least, we found the palace gardens, continuouslychanging since the Renaissance with an outpouring of fountains and ponds,pavilions, arches and galleries. La historia del Real Alcazar se puede dividir en dos grandes fases: - Era islámica. The inside halls are filled with magnificent Descubre el deslumbrante Alcázar de Sevilla; una fortaleza que se edificó en la Edad Media y que, actualmente, sigue en funcionamiento. According to the most trustworthy sources, … Several reception rooms are arranged around a long rectangular reflecting pool in the center with sunken gardens on either side. spirit of the building, the most remarkable being the one that looks down over Water was ever present in the form of irrigation channels, runnels, jets, ponds and pools. It is by and large considered to be one of the most outstanding examples of mudéjar art to exist today. The tanks are named after María de Padilla, the mistress of Peter the Cruel. Charles V, whose monumental entrance was built after the earthquake that hit the Dolls, for instance, suffered a series of nineteenth-century restorations El Real Alcázar de Sevilla es un conjunto palaciego amurallado construido en diferentes etapas históricas. Historia. created by Alejo Fernández in 1536. Scott used the paved courtyard as the set for the court of the King of Jerusalem in his movie Kingdom of Heaven. up since the beginning of the Modern Age, and its influence can be seen in the Its plasterworks were also renovated and the arches of the lower gallery In the 16th century, the Catholic Monarchs commissioned Nicola Pisano to make two majolica tile altarpieces in the palace. ¿Cómo es el Alcázar de Sevilla? Il est considéré comme l'exemple le plus brillant de l'architecture mudéjar sur la péninsule Ibérique. Several major gardens were also built. Various additions to the construction such as stables and warehouses were also carried out. The lower storey of the Patio was built for King Peter of Castile and contains inscriptions that refer to Peter as a "sultan". There are no remnants of the initial design, but the structure was probably refurbished with elements of Islamic ornamentation and patterns. Walls were covered with tiled panels. En reformas posteriores se añadieron elementos renacentistas, manieristas y barrocos. Archaeological remains of the Al Mubarak palace are currently preserved under Patio de la Monteria. However, soon after this restoration, the courtyard was temporarily paved with marble once again at the request of movie director Ridley Scott. Other parts of the Alcazar had no such luck; the once charming Courtyard of Acepto los términos y condiciones. Real Alcázar de Sevilla - Copyright 2020 © -
However, historical evidence showed the gardens and the reflecting pool were the original design and this arrangement was restored. El patio de las Doncellas, uno de los espacios más emblemáticos del Alcázar de Sevilla . Patio de Banderas, s/nº – Sevilla – Espanha. L'alcazar de Séville (en espagnol : Real Alcázar de Sevilla, prononcé en espagnol : ) est un palais fortifié construit à Séville par les Omeyyades d'Espagne et modifié à plusieurs reprises pendant et après la période musulmane. RESERVA AQUÍ tu Tour, ahora con oferta de 50€/grupo. As Seville was established as the capital of Al-Andalus, the Almohade caliphs made the Alcazar their main residence. Previously, the ruling al-Andalus powers had been seated inside the Low-Roman-Empire city centre, not far from the Hispalis Mosque, where the Collegiate Church of El Salvador now stands. El exotismo de … Desde su fundación, la evolución de Sevilla ha ido ligada al Guadalquivir. J.-C. – deux grands empereurs, Trajan et Hadrien, naquirent dans la ville voisine d’Italique – p… A la caída del Califato de Córdoba surgieron por toda la península los llamados reinos de taifas. interiors according to the fashions of the times. that robbed it of its original appeal. Durante el siglo X, Sevilla se encontraba bajo gobierno del califato omeya, un linaje árabe proveniente de Damasco. One of these is the House of Trade. La Catedral de Santa María de la Sede es como un gran parque temático de la historia y el arte cristiano, llena de singularidades y de leyendas.La Magna Hispalense con una superficie de 11.520 m 2 se convierte la Catedral gótica más grande del mundo y en la tercera de la cristiandad. Cualquier otra web que ofrezca entradas del Real Alcázar lo hace sin autorización y sin ninguna garantía www.alcazarsevilla.org is the only authorized and official site to purchase the Royal Alcazar of Seville tickets. The name, meaning "The Courtyard of the Maidens", is a reference to the apocryphal story that the Moors demanded an annual tribute of 100 virgins from the Christian kingdoms of Iberia. of the building, refurbishing some of the halls in the style of that century, Renaissance artists contributed magnificent pieces to the Alcazar's Later, the artist Cristóbal de Augusta created a tile-work in the Palacio Gotico. W kolejnych dwóch wiekach kompleks rozbudowano do… Several wall painting fragments were found that are now exhibited in the Palacio del Yeso. Depuis sa fondation, l’évolution de Séville a toujours été liée au Guadalquivir. artistic treasures. [1] The Alcazar up to the nineteenth century The compound which makes up the Royal Alcazar of Seville was founded in the early Middle-Ages, when the ancient Roman city of Hispalis, the Spali of Gothic times, evolved to be re-named Ixbilia. Changes were made to the constructions to fit the needs of the monarchs and the court life. It features animals, cherubs and floral designs and gives the palace a bright tapestry look. From then on, Seville’s centre of power was linked to the city's port, the hub of its economic activity. Real Alcázar de Sevilla
Plant motifs in plasterwork were added in the corners of the room and spandrels of the arches. the conquest of Tunis. The main entrance to the Alcázar takes its name from the 19th century tile-work inlaid above it, a crowned lion holding a cross in its claws and bearing a Gothic script. www.alcazarsevilla.org es la única web oficial y autorizada para la venta de entradas del Real Alcázar de Sevilla. [6] The palace is a preeminent example of Mudéjar architecture in the Iberian Peninsula but features Gothic, Renaissance and Romanesque design elements from previous stages of construction. El Real Alcázar de Sevilla es un complejo palaciego amurallado construido en diferentes etapas históricas. This was a historical moment, the crux of the cultural synthesis that has defined the city of Seville, when palaces rose up around the original foundations, like Alfonso the Tenth’s Gothic Palace, shaped by the new cultural framework that had taken hold of the city. W X wiekuswoją siedzibę wybudował tu arabski władca wywodzący się kalifatu Umayyad. own powerful stamp on the Alcazar. They re-arranged the spaces on the top floor Visitar el Alcázar de Sevilla. The splendid tiled altar that stands in the chapel of the Mimo, że obszar na którym stoi dzisiejszy Alcázar był prawdopodobnie zamieszkiwany już w czasach rzymskich, to z tego okresu nie zachowało się nic. In 1248-49, the territory was conquered by the Castilians, who gave it the role it still retains as a Royal Residence and as the city's political hub. [13], With the start of the Christian era in Seville, the Alcazar was converted into the residence of the Christian monarchs. In the year 913, after a revolt against Cordoba’s government, the first caliph of Andalusia Abd al-Rahman III built a fortified construction in place of a Visigothic Christian basilica. Visitas guiadas: 646156814 Comenzaremos la visita a la zona llamada Patio Gótico por el Patio del Crucero. Catholic Monarchs, for example, made by Francisco Niculoso Pisano in 1504; or En el año 914 se inició la construcción de una alcazabacuadrangular que utilizaba las antiguas murallas romanas como base, con algunos recintos simples en su interior. middle of the eighteenth century. The gardens adjoining the Alcázar of Seville have undergone many changes. This altarpiece comes from the House of Trade and was [14]. De este importante período sólo se conserva el Patio de Yeso. Nonetheless, the ancient columns and [13] With the exception of the walls, the previous buildings were demolished, and were carried out up to a total of twelve palaces. Według historyków teren ten wykorzystywany był przez władców arabskich już w VIII wieku. century, still upholding the Mudéjar aesthetic and staying faithful to the original In the 16th century during the reign of Philip III the Italian designer Vermondo Resta introduced the Italian Mannerist style. continuous alterations made to the building, in an effort to adapt the Declarado Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la Unesco, el Real Alcázar de Sevilla es el palacio en uso más antiguo de Europa y un oasis en pleno centro de esa ciudad, con 7.000 metros cuadrados de jardines. Construction of the addition began in 1540 and ended in 1572. CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, History of Medieval Arabic and Western European domes, "Translation and Meaning of مورق In English, English Arabic Dictionary of terms Page 1", "Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville", "La transformación palatina del Alcázar de Sevilla, 914-1366", "Technological evolution of ceramic glazes in the renaissance: In situ analysis of tiles in the Alcazar (Seville, Spain)", "Plasterwork in the Ambassadors Hall (Salon de Embajadores) of the Real / Alcazar of Seville (Spain): Graphic reconstruction of polychrome work by layer characterization", "El día que Lawrence de Arabia cambió el desierto por Sevilla", "¿Qué se ha visto de Sevilla en "Juego de Tronos"? 7 cosas que debes saber del Real Alcázar de Sevilla. The innovation made it possible to "paint" directly on ceramics covered with white opaque glazes. J.-C., devint l’Hispalis des Romains en 200 av. O edifício que é agora o Alcázar Real de Sevilha foi construído pelos cristãos castelhanos para o rei Pedro de Castela. L’Alcazar Royal (Real Alcázar) de Séville est un ensemble d’édifices palatiaux entouré d’une muraille, situé en plein cœur de la ville de Séville.Sa construction débuta au haut moyen-âge. Ainsi, la Séville des Ibères, appelée Ispal, qui connut la civilisation florissante des Tartessiens vers l’an 700 av. Consigue los mejores precios para tu visita guiada al monumento hispalense, y descubre con detalles el que considerarás desde este momento uno … Der Alcázar von Sevilla (spanisch Reales Alcázares de Sevilla, deutsch Königlicher Alcázar von Sevilla) ist der mittelalterliche Königspalast von Sevilla. increasingly classical tastes that followed the Baroque period around the In the year 913, after a revolt against Cordoba’s government, the first caliph of Andalusia Abd al-Rahman III built a fortified construction in place of a Visigothic Christian basilica. … [16] In 1526, Emperor Charles V and Isabella of Portugal celebrated their marriage in this room.[17]. The "Baths of Lady María de Padilla" are rainwater tanks beneath the Patio del Crucero. Real Alcázar de Sevilha. Lo primero es agradecer el excelente trabajo que han realizado los responsables de Sevilla en 360º que complementa perfectamente con sus imágenes el texto que se aporta para su descripción. ", InFocus: Alcázar of Seville (Sevilla, Spain), El Real Alcázar de Sevilla (In Spanish, English and French), interiors and details pictures of Seville Alcazar, Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin, Catalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de Boí, regions in Spain and other countries in Europe, Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas, Palacio de los Capitanes Generales de Cuba, Palacio de los Capitanes Generales de Guatemala, Palacio de los Gobernadores de Nuevo México, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alcázar_of_Seville&oldid=997027860, Buildings and structures completed in 914, Buildings and structures completed in the 11th century, Buildings and structures completed in the 14th century, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz place identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Vestíbulo or Saleta de la Reina Isabel la Católica (, Antecomedor de familia, antiguo Cuarto del Rey (, Dormitorio del Rey Don Pedro, antiguo Cuarto de los Lagartos (, Colección Carranza (a museum of old azulejos), In 1962 the Alcázar was used as a set for, The Patio de las Doncellas was used as the set for the court of the King of Jerusalem in the 2005 movie, Prehistoric Rock-Art Sites in the Côa Valley and, This page was last edited on 29 December 2020, at 17:54. The parterres, have been constantly re-invented,and, right up until the mid-nineteenth century, they benefited from the significantinnovations that have made this landscaped environment one of the most pleasantand beautiful places in Spain. [13] It was a quadrangular enclosure, fortified, and annexed to the walls. In the 11th century, the second king, Al-Mu'tamid, expanded the struc… [7], The term Alcázar comes from the Arabic al-qaṣr, ("the castle" or "the palace", اَلْقَصْر), itself derived from the Latin castrum ("castle"). In the middle of the fourteenth century, at a time when al-Andalus was already under the rule of the Crown of Castile, we see the re-appearance of old Mediterranean concepts, now dressed up in Arabic style, in the Mudéjar Palace of Pedro I. HISTORIA DEL ALCÁZAR REAL ALCÁZAR DE SEVILLA. Beautiful ceramic tile plinths, created by Cristobal de This new palace, al-Mubarak, 'The Blessed', quickly became the hub of the city's official and literary life, with poets like the king al-Mutamid setting the scene for other human activities and for the legends that are now part of Seville's history. All the palaces of Al Andalus had garden orchards with fruit trees, horticultural produce and a wide variety of fragrant flowers. Sa suprématie politique et démographique à diverses périodes de l’histoire était due en grande partie à sa situation sur le dernier fragment navigable du fleuve pour les grandes embarcations. In the 14th century, Pedro I of Castile remodeled the hall to make it a centerpiece of his royal palace. With the start of the Spanish Reconquista in the 13th century, the palace was remodeled with Gothic and Romanesque elements. Resta was responsible for the Galeria de Grutesco (Grotto Gallery) transforming the old Muslim wall into a loggia from which to admire the view of the palace gardens. One example is the top floor the spacious Hall of the Ambassadors. [12] In the year 712, Seville was conquered by the Umayyad Caliphate. El Real Alcázar de Sevilla es uno de esos lugares que te trasladan a otra época, a un tiempo de leyenda. Lo mejor de Sevilla en tu correo. As entradas podem ser adquiridas no local ou antecipadamente pelo site oficial. El Real Alcázar ha sido el lugar elegido por diferentes civilizaciones, culturas, y por sus dinastías, como centro de poder: desde los almohades hasta los reyes cristianos han dejado aquí su legado para la historia. Cualquier otra web que ofrezca entradas del Real Alcázar lo hace sin autorización y sin ninguna garantía www.alcazarsevilla.org is the only authorized and official site to purchase the Royal Alcazar of Seville tickets. It was a quadrangular enclosure, fortified, and annexed to the walls. collections of Flemish-style eighteenth-century tapestries telling the story of The art of majolica ceramics was developed later in the 15th-16th centuries. [12], During the five hundred years of construction, various architectural styles succeeded one another. Being a trade center, Seville had access to large scale production of these tiles. The city's ancient port, on the grounds of the current Plaza del Triunfo, or the ‘Explanada de los Banu Jaldún’ as it was then called, moved west towards the main course of the Guadalquivir, while the river's subsidiary arm, flowing from the current Alameda de Hercules through Tetuan street to the Plaza Nueva, gradually lost its importance as an urban waterway as it dwindled. Buenos tiempos para Sevilla. The orientation of the hall was also changed from facing Mecca to northeast. En 1091 la ciudad fue invadida por los Almorávides y unas décadas después por los Almohades. The palace is known for its tile decoration. For many years, the courtyard was entirely paved in marble with a fountain in the center. Only during flood periods could it reclaim its place. El Alcázar de Sevilla tiene 2,000 años de historia morisca y cristiana entrelazada profundamente en su historia. In the year 712, Seville was conquered by the Umayyad Caliphate.